Magana game da ƙa'idar tuƙi na Excavator crawler

Ƙa'idar tuƙi mai rarrafe mai haƙa

Hanyar watsa wutar lantarki:

Injin diesel — hada guda biyu — famfon na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa (makamashin injin yana canzawa zuwa makamashin lantarki) - bawul ɗin rarrabawa - haɗin gwiwa na tsakiya - motar tafiya (an canza makamashin injin zuwa injin injin) - akwatin ragi - dabaran tuƙi - sarkar jirgin ƙasa - crawler

don cimma tafiya

Karin bayani:

1. Rotary motsi hanyar watsawa: injin dizal - hada guda biyu - famfon na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa (an canza makamashin injina zuwa makamashin lantarki) - bawul mai rarrabawa - injin kashe wuta (an canza makamashin lantarki zuwa makamashin injina) - Akwatin ragewa - ɗaukar nauyi - gane juyawa.

2. Boom motsi hanyar watsawa: injin dizal - haɗin kai - famfo na lantarki (makamashin injiniya ya canza zuwa makamashi na hydraulic) - bawul ɗin rarraba - boom cylinder (an canza wutar lantarki zuwa makamashin injiniya) - fahimtar motsin motsi

3. Hanyar watsa motsi ta sanda: injin dizal - hada guda biyu - famfon na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa (an canza makamashin injina zuwa makamashin lantarki) - bawul mai rarraba - sandar silinda (an canza makamashin na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa zuwa makamashin injina) - motsin sanda ya gane.

4. Guga motsi hanyar watsawa: injin dizal - haɗawa - famfo na lantarki (masana'antar makamashi yana canzawa zuwa makamashin hydraulic) - bawul ɗin rarraba - guga silinda (an canza makamashin na'ura mai ƙarfi zuwa makamashi na inji) - motsi guga ya gane.

Ka'idar tuƙi na ma'adinan excavator:

Crawler (dabaran) na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa tafiye-tafiye ya ƙunshi high-gudun na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa motor, birki, planetary reducer, bawul kungiyar, da dai sauransu Harsashi ne ke motsa shi kuma za a iya haɗa shi kai tsaye tare da dabaran ko motar motsa jiki, abin dogara da inganci. .Yana ɗaukar ƙirar ƙira mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, wanda ya sa ya zama cikakkiyar ikon ɗaukar ƙarfin axial da radial wanda mai tono ya haifar yayin aiki da juyawa.

Na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa famfo sun hada da fanfo fanfu, gear famfo, plunger famfo da dunƙule famfo.Ana amfani da famfunan fanfo, famfunan kaya da kuma famfo famfo gabaɗaya a kasuwa.Za'a iya raba fam ɗin vane zuwa famfon mai canzawa, famfo mai canza zafin zafi, famfo mai canzawa tare da famfo mai sanyaya da famfo mai ƙididdigewa.

Famfan mai na ruwa ya ƙunshi sassa huɗu: jikin famfo, tankin mai na rectangular, matsi mai matsa lamba da ƙwanƙolin ƙarfe mai matsananciyar matsa lamba., wanda ke ba da iko ga dukkan tsarin hydraulic.Siffofin tsarin famfunan ruwa gabaɗaya sun haɗa da famfunan kaya, famfo fanfo da famfunan bututun ruwa.Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan famfo mai ruwa guda uku: madaidaiciya-ta nau'in, nau'in hatimin kai da haɗin gwiwa mai sauri.

Abubuwan da ke biyowa suna bayyana fam ɗin vane, famfon gear, famfo famfo.1. Kimanin siffar famfon kaya:

Babban fasalinsa shine cewa gears guda biyu masu girman raga iri ɗaya kuma suna jujjuya juna a cikin madaidaicin matsuguni.Cikin gidan yana kama da siffa "8", kuma an shigar da gear biyu a ciki.jiki dace sosai.Kayan da ke fitowa ya shiga tsakiyar gears guda biyu a tashar tsotsa, ya cika sararin samaniya, yana motsawa tare da casing tare da jujjuya hakora, kuma a ƙarshe yana fitarwa lokacin da haƙoran haƙoran biyu suka haɗa.

2. Kimanin siffar famfon vane:

Ya ƙunshi rotor 1, stator 2, vane 3, farantin rarraba mai da murfin ƙarshen.Ƙarƙashin ciki na stator shine guntun cylindrical.Akwai eccentricity tsakanin rotor da stator.

3. Kimanin siffar famfo na plunger:

Abubuwan kayan aikin sun haɗa da dabaran eccentric, plunger, spring, shingen silinda da bawuloli guda biyu.An kafa ƙarar rufaffiyar tsakanin mai shigar da silinda.Lokacin da dabaran eccentric ke jujjuya juzu'i ɗaya, mai buguwa yana motsawa sama da ƙasa sau ɗaya, motsin ƙasa yana ɗaukar mai, motsin sama yana fitar da mai.